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Malaysia

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Malaysia
  • مليسيا‎ (Jawi)
Flag of Malaysia
Flag
Coat of arms of Malaysia
Coat of arms
Motto: Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu[1]"Unity is Strength"
Anthem: Negaraku
"Negara aku"
Location of Malaysia (dark green)

– in Asia (dark gray & white)
– in ASEAN (dark gray)

Capital
and largest city
Kuala Lumpur[fn 1]
3°8′N 101°41′E / 3.133°N 101.683°E / 3.133; 101.683
Administrative centerPutrajaya[fn 2]
2°56′N 101°42′E / 2.933°N 101.700°E / 2.933; 101.700
Official languagesMelayu[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3]
Recognised languageEnglish[lower-alpha 3]
Ethnic groups
(2023)[2][3]
Religion
(2020)[5]
Demonym(s)Malaysian
GovernmentFederal parliamentary constitutional elective monarchy
Sultan Ibrahim Sultan Iskandar
Anwar Ibrahim
kosong
Johari Abdul
Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat
LegislatureParlimen
Dewan Negara
Dewan Rakyat
Independence 
31 August 1957[6]
22 July 1963
31 August 1963[7]
16 September 1963
Area
• Total
330,803[8][9] km2 (127,724 sq mi) (67th)
• Water (%)
0.3
Population
• 2023 estimate
33,200,000[10] (43rd)
• 2020 census
32,447,385[11]
• Density
101/km2 (261.6/sq mi) (116th)
GDP ((PPP)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $1.307 trillion[12] (31st)
• Per capita
Increase $39,069[12] (55th)
GDP ((nominal)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $465.541 billion[12] (36th)
• Per capita
Increase $13,913[12] (67th)
Gini ((2018)Negative increase 41.2[13]
medium
HDI ((2022)Increase 0.807[14]
very high · 63rd
CurrencyMalaysian ringgit (RM) (MYR)
Time zoneUTC+8 (MST)
Date formatdd-mm-yyyy
Driving sideleft
Calling code+60
ISO 3166 codeMY
Internet TLD.my

Malaysia iyo no negara rojo berpelembegaan pesekutuan ta' Asia Tenggara iyo o bengen 11 negeri melayu endiam ni, 2 negeri Borneo engko' 3 wilayah persekutuan boi netap ta' laat engko' luas ni 330,803 kilometer pesigi. Malaysia binagi ta' 2 kawasan ngapit Laut China Selatan, iyo no Semenanjung Malaysia engko' Malaysia Borneo. Malaysia sesambung laat ko' negara debagi dokon Thailand, Indonesia, ko' Brunei engko' pan sempadan selang engko' Singapura ko' Filipina.

Ketua negara tu iyo no Yang di-Pertuan Agong, enggo no rojo elektif boi tepene' kok niundi lua' 9 rojo melayu. Ketua eksekutif laat tu pala, iyo no Perdana Menteri. Eyang negara Malaysia iyo no pinau Kuala Lumpur.

Asal-usul oron

[niuba | nguba poon]

oron "Malaysia" boi ginabung lua' "Malays" engko' Latin Yunani "-ia"/"-ία" enggo no bengen meksud "laat jomo Melayu".

Negeri

[niuba | nguba poon]

Semenanjung Malaysia

[niuba | nguba poon]
  1. Johor
  2. Kedah
  3. Kelantan
  4. Melaka
  5. Negeri Sembilan
  6. Pahang
  7. Perak
  8. Perlis
  9. Pulau Pinang
  10. Selangor
  11. Terengganu

Malaysia Borneo

[niuba | nguba poon]
  1. Sabah
  2. Sarawak

Wilayah Persekutuan

[niuba | nguba poon]
  1. Kuala Lumpur
  2. Labuan
  3. Putrajaya

Tungan metelak

[niuba | nguba poon]
  1. Malaysian Flag and Coat of Arms. Malaysian Government.
  2. Minister: Census shows Malaysia's oldest man and woman aged 120 and 118; preliminary census findings to be released in Feb 2022. Malaymail (17 January 2022).
  3. Department of Statistics Malaysia (2021). Current population and estimates, Malaysia 2021 Group.
  4. The States, Religion and Law of the Federation. Constitution of Malaysia. Judicial Appointments Commission.
  5. Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristic Report 2020. Department of Statistics, Malaysia (14 February 2020).
  6. Mackay, Derek (2005). Eastern Customs: The Customs Service in British Malaya and the Opium Trade. The Radcliffe Press. pp. 240–. ISBN 978-1-85043-844-1.
  7. 31 Ogos 1963, Hari kemerdekaan Sabah yang rasmi. AWANI (14 May 2021).
  8. Laporan Kiraan Permulaan 2010. Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia.
  9. Malaysia country profile. BBC News (24 February 2020).
  10. Malaysia. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency(Archived 2022 edition)
  11. Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2020. Department of Statistics, Malaysia.
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Malaysia). International Monetary Fund (10 October 2023).
  13. Gini Index. World Bank.
  14. Human Development Report 2023/2024 (in en). United Nations Development Programme (13 March 2024).
  1. Constitutional capital, ceremonial and legislative
  2. administrative and judicial


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